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Migrants
Rights News ~ No: 5
Welcome
to the March 2008 edition of Migrants Rights News
Dear Colleague
Welcome to this
edition of Migrants Rights News. There are items here on:
(1) a
conference on Immigration at the new borders of Europe, organised
by the Moroccan migrants' rights organisation ABCDS and the MRN,
1st April, London;
(2) Wales Roundtable Discussion on "The
Next Steps in Immigration Control Policy - Responding to the Green
Paper", 9th April, Cardiff.
(3) the Home Offices new Green Paper, The
Path to Citizenship: Next steps in reforming the immigration system
(4) the Home Office consultation on Compulsory
Identity Cards for Foreign Nationals;
(5) Preparations for the Global Forum
on Migration and Development taking place in Manila, October
2008
(6) Chinese Immigration Concern Committee
launches a website on employment fines and workplace raids
(7) News of meetings and events across
the UK
(1)
ABCDS/MRN conference: Migration & Human Rights: The war against
migrants at the EU's new borders, London, 1st April 2008, at The
Amnesty International Human Rights Action Centre
The MRN has
been pleased to collaborate with the Moroccan migrants' rights organisation,
Association Beni Znassen pour la Culture, le Development, et la
Solidarite - ABCDS - in the organisation of this event.
The conference
will discuss the situation created in Morocco in recent years as
the European Union has sought to export its borders to the adjacent
countries of the Mediterranean. Speakers will include Mr Hicham
Baraka, ABCDS President, Dr Hein de Haas, COMPAS, and Sylvie Aboa-Bradwell,
co-ordinator of the international office of the Centre for Development
and Democracy.
As well as hearing
reports of the work done with migrants from across Africa currently
in Morocco awaiting the opportunity to journey to Europe, the conference
will consider ways of building a solidarity network in support of
ABCDS, and of focusing its call for the reform of European border
policy on the European governments, including the UK.
For more information
about the conference, go to:
http://www.migrantsrights.org.uk/files/mrnevents/programmeconference01.04.08.pdf
(2)
Roundtable Discussion, Wales: "The Next Steps in Immigration
Control Policy - Responding to the Green Paper" - Wednesday
9th April 1:30 - 4:30, at The Conference Centre @ Esis, T? Dysgu,
Cefn Coed, Nantgarw, Cardiff CF15 7QQ
The MRN is organising
this event for organisations in Wales interested in following developments
in policy on immigration enforcement and the proposals in the new
Green Paper (see below). Speakers will be available to talk on:
" Immigration
enforcement and the workplace;
" Access to public services
" Steps to citizenship.
For further
information, and to book a place, email Cristina at c.andreatta@migrantsrights.org.uk.
(3)
Home Office Green Paper: Paths to citizenship demands bigger contributions
from migrants
The Home Office
issued a Green Paper setting out its plans for the path to settlement
or citizenship for non-EEA migrants to the UK. The Green Paper can
be downloaded from:
http://www.bia.homeoffice.gov.uk/sitecontent/documents/aboutus/consultations/pathtocitizenship/pathtocitizenship?view=Binary
The MRN has
produced a briefing paper on the Green Paper, which can be downloaded
from our website at http://www.migrantsrights.org.uk/files/briefingpaper/pathtocitizenship.pdf
The Green Paper
argues that the path to citizenship will require "migrants
to demonstrate a more visible and more substantial contribution
to Britain as they pass through successive stages."
A new "probationary
citizenship" is to be created between the stages of temporary
residence and citizenship will last from 12 months to 5 years. The
status of permanent residence will no longer be granted to people
who complete periods of temporary residence in categories that lead
to settlement. It will instead only be available as an alternative
to full British citizenship for those who do not wish to take out
this status. The acquisition of permanent residence will generally
take longer than that of acquiring British citizenship, and will
involve sitting language and knowledge of British society tests.
Prohibitions on public funds benefits and services will continue
up to the point migrants become either full British citizens or
permanent residents. The Green Paper suggests that extra taxes or
visa charges will be levied on non-EEA nationals to create a fund
intended to contribute towards the cost of the impact of migration
in eligible areas of the country.
The MRN has
criticised almost every aspect of the Green Paper's proposals. Its
briefing paper states that:
"[I]t is
a matter of concern that the measures advocated in this Green Paper
should demand yet more from migrants than they have already provided
through their work and enterprise. A Home Office strategy, which
has little other rationale than the demand for greater contributions
and more visibility in making them, will inevitably be seen as unjust
by migrants as well as others at the progressive end of the political
spectrum. This is a reason for questioning the most basic presumptions
that lie behind the very conception of the Green Paper."
The briefing
paper urges detailed consideration of the Green Paper's proposals
on the part of migrant community organisations across the UK, and
other organisations supporting the rights of migrants. A public
consultation is currently underway, with the opportunity to submit
comments to the Home Office extending until 14th May 2008.
(4)
Identity cards to be compulsory for non-EEA non-British residents
by the end of 2008
Home Office
plans to make ID cards compulsory for non-EEA, non-British residents
have been set out in a consultation published by the Home Office
in February.
Dealing with
the code of practice to be adopted in relation to sanctions against
individuals for not complying with the requirement to hold an ID
card, the consultation paper suggests that a fine of £125
will be levied as a civil penalty against people who have failed
in a 'secondary compliance' obligation, which concerns such matters
as failure to inform the authorities of changes in personal circumstances
recorded on the ID card, or when it has been lost or stolen.
The failure to meet obligations for 'primary compliance, such as
to apply for an ID card and to provide correct information will
result in higher penalties, rising to £1,000. Persistent failure
to comply will result in the curtailment of leave to remain and
the prospect of removal.
The consultation
documents can be accessed at:
http://www.bia.homeoffice.gov.uk/sitecontent/documents/aboutus/consultations/idcards/
The closing
date for responses to this consultation is 4th May.
(5)
Plans for the Global Forum on Migration and Development (GFMD) ,
Manila, October 2008.
The second GFMD
is scheduled to take place in Manila, Philippines, on 27-30th October.
Following on from the inaugural meeting in Brussels in July 2007,
the agenda in Manila intends to broaden the discussion by looking
at the human rights of migrants. The Foreign Affairs Under Secretary
of the Philippines, Esteban Conejos, in chairing a preparatory meeting
for the Forum, explained that the theme of the Manila Forum, "Protecting
and Empowering Migrants for Development" reflects a growing
understanding that the developmental benefits of migration are contingent
upon the degree to which migrants are protected and empowered, by
both the host and origin countries.
Manila GFMD
2008 will also look at how to open more legal avenues for migration
while addressing the obstacles to regular, protective forms of migration,
such as human trafficking and migrant smuggling. It will further
consider the need for more reliable migration and development research
and data and continue the debate on policy and institutional coherence
in linking migration and development. Undersecretary Conejos stressed
the need for continuity through implementation of the GFMD Brussels
outcomes, and urged governments to focus actively on these recommendations
and report on results at the Manila GFMD 2008 meeting.
The Brussels
Forum meeting consisted of sessions organised for government representatives,
and a parallel civil society event which brought representatives
of migrant rights and development NGOs into the discussion. The
Migrants Rights International, a network of independent organisations
working to support migrants, sponsored a 'Community Forum' at the
conclusion of the official event to allow civil society groups the
opportunity to review proceedings and consider the gains which might
be emerging from the process.
The MRI is planning
a similar event for Manila and has issued an invitation to migrant
organisations to travel to the Philippines in October to participate
in the discussions and events which will take place around the Forum.
For further
information about the organisation of the official Forum, visit:
http://www.gfmd-fmmd.org/en/press-release/philippines-prepares-way-gfmd-manila-october-2008-report-first-fof-meeting
For information
about the MRI's plans for the Community Forum, go to:
http://www.migrantwatch.org/
(6)
Chinese Immigration Concern Committee formed to monitor effects
of workplace raids on Chinese businesses
Monday 3rd March
2008 saw the first mass rally of the Chinese community in Britain,
which brought together around 1000 people from different parts of
the country. Both Chinese employers and workers were present in
large numbers to voice their concern about the detrimental effect
of workplace raids on Chinese business.
To download
the report of the rally, go to: http://www.ciccuk.org/downloads/information/rrenglish.pdf
As part of the
Campaign, the CCIC is encouraging people to sign a petition to ask
the government to:
1. Stop all
BIA raids on Chinese catering businesses
2. Work with the Chinese community to resolve its problem of skill
shortages
3. Regularise undocumented migrant workers.
To sign the
petition, go to: http://petitions.pm.gov.uk/ciccpetition/
For more information about the CCIC Campaign, visit: http://www.ciccuk.org/
(7)
News of meetings and events across the UK
Here are some
events that we would like to bring to your attention:
- A seminar entitled Locating Migrant Workers in Debates about Racism
will be held on Wednesday 2nd of April 2008 at the London Metropolitan
University. Speakers will include Don Flynn from the MRN and Wilf
Sullivan from TUC Race Equality Office. For more information about
this event, go to: http://www.migrantsrights.org.uk/events.htm
- As part of
the Borderlines Film Festival (28 March - 13 April ) on the 2nd
of April will be on Migrants Stories, a series of two-minute digital
shorts, in which workers, friends and employers tell their own stories.
To find out more about this event, visit:
http://www.borderlinesfilmfestival.co.uk/migrant_stories.shtml
- The organisation
PICUM (Platform for International Cooperation on Undocumented Migrants)
is organising a workshop on Protection of undocumented children
in their basic social rights which will be held in Brussels on the
4th of April 2008. To find out more about this event, go to: http://www.picum.org/
A full list
of upcoming events is available on our website at http://www.migrantsrights.org.uk/events.htm
Don Flynn
Director
Migrants' Rights Network
Email: d.flynn@migrantsrights.org.uk
TOWARDS A PROGRESSIVE
IMMIGRATION POLICY - a new collection of essays on the principles
which should underpin progressive immigration policies. Edited by
Don Flynn and Zoe Williams and published by Compass, the Barrow
Cadbury Trust and the Migrants' Rights Network. Copies available,
price £5.00, from the MRN, address above (cheques payable
to 'MRN'). Or download a free copy from the MRN website - http://www.migrantsrights.org.uk/files/progressivepolicy.pdf
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